{"id":33,"date":"2021-03-16T22:59:42","date_gmt":"2021-03-16T22:59:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/canmedia.cn\/blog\/?p=33"},"modified":"2021-03-16T22:59:42","modified_gmt":"2021-03-16T22:59:42","slug":"%e4%bc%a0%e6%92%ad%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98%ef%bc%9a%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%ae%e6%85%8e%e7%94%a8%e5%9b%bd%e9%99%85%e5%8f%8b%e4%ba%ba%e8%bf%99%e4%b8%aa%e8%af%b4%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/canmedia.cn\/blog\/?p=33","title":{"rendered":"\u4f20\u64ad\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u614e\u7528\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u201cinternational\/foreign friends\u201d\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\u6211\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u5947\u602a\u3002\u4f60\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u542c\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u662finternational friends\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5230\u5e95\u5982\u4f55\u6765\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb62002\u5e74\u5199\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9898\u76ee\u662fReview: The Political Meaning of Friendship: Reviewing the Life and Times of Two of China’s American Friends\u3002\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u53cb\u8c0a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u4e49\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u5f80\u4e8b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e13\u5bb6\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u662f Sidney Shapiro\uff0c 1947\u5e74\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5a36\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u592a\u592a\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ebaSidney Rittenberg\uff0c1945\u5e74\u5230\u6606\u660e\u540e\u6765\u5230\u5ef6\u5b89\uff0c\u5750\u8fc7\u7262\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u5386\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\uff08international friends\uff09\u662f\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u4e49\u6d53\u539a\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u4e0e\u5916\u4e8b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4ece\u5ef6\u5b89\u52301949\u5e74\u3001\u4e2d\u82cf\u5173\u7cfb\u7834\u88c2\u548c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u90fd\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\u8868\u793a\u56fd\u5916\u90a3\u4e9b\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6216\u8005\u6709\u6743\u6709\u52bf\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u79f0\u547c\u6709\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u201d\uff08old friends of the Chinese people\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u6216\u8005\u53cb\u8c0a\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u4eb2\u5bc6\u4e0e\u5426\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c1949\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u793a\u6765\u81ea\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u4e1c\u6b27\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u518d\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u53cb\u8c0a\u5173\u5728\u660e\u671d\u65f6\u671f\u53eb\u9547\u5357\u5173\uff0c\u51e0\u7ecf\u53d8\u5316\u540e\u57281965\u5e74\u63f4\u8d8a\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u6539\u4e3a\u4e86\u53cb\u8c0a\u5173\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8fd8\u6709\u53cb\u8c0a\u5bbe\u9986\u548c\u53cb\u8c0a\u5546\u5e97\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u53cb\u597d\u57ce\u5e02\u5173\u7cfb\u53ebsister-city relationships\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u5e94\u8be5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u59d0\u59b9\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u5f88\u5c11\u8fd9\u6837\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u59d0\u59d0\u548c\u59b9\u59b9\u4e0d\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u59b9\u59b9\u8981\u542c\u59d0\u59d0\u7684\u8bdd\uff08Sister relationships are implicity unequal because of the respect due to those who are older\uff09\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u56fd\u5185\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u59d0\u59b9\u57ce\u5e02\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\u5b9e\u9645\u7528\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u662ffriednship cities\uff0c\u603b\u4e4b\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0e\u53cb\u8c0a\u3001\u53cb\u597d\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7528sister-city\/sister-state\u7b49\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8001\u5916\u5f88\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u6709\u9886\u5bfc\u5bf9\u4e00\u5e2e\u8bb0\u8005\u8bf4\u201c\u8bb0\u8005\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u201d\uff0c \u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u201d\u5c31\u591a\u6b64\u4e00\u4e3e\uff0c\u8bb0\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u6324\u8d70\u201d\u65b9\u9488<\/p>\n\n\n\n

squeezing out<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540c\u8c01\u90fd\u6765\u5f80\uff0c\u540c\u8c01\u90fd\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Have exchanges with everyone, make friends with everyone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5229\u7528\u5916\u529b\u4e3a\u6211\u5ba3\u4f20<\/p>\n\n\n\n

making foreign strength serve China<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5a92\u4f53\u6de1\u5316\u5bf9\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u3001\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u8fd9\u7c7b\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u79cd\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u9080\u8bf7\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7528\u5916\u56fd\u53cb\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u5982\u4f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5916\u56fd\u53cb\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u89c2\u70b9\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4e24\u53e5\u7231\u542c\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5f53\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u201cinternational\/foreign friends\u201d\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\u6211\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u5947\u602a\u3002\u4f60\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u542c\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u662finternational friends\uff1f \u201c\u5916\u56fd\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5230\u5e95\u5982\u4f55\u6765\u7684\uff1f \u6211\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb62002\u5e74\u5199\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9898\u76ee\u662fReview: The Political Meaning of Friendship: Reviewing the Life and Times of Two of China’s American Friends\u3002\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u53cb\u8c0a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u4e49\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u5f80\u4e8b\u3002\u201d \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e13\u5bb6\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u662f Sidney Shapiro\uff0c 1947\u5e74\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5a36\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u592a\u592a\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ebaSidney Rittenberg\uff0c1945\u5e74\u5230\u6606\u660e\u540e\u6765\u5230\u5ef6\u5b89\uff0c\u5750\u8fc7\u7262\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u5386\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002 \u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a \u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\uff08international friends\uff09\u662f\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u4e49\u6d53\u539a\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u4e0e\u5916\u4e8b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4ece\u5ef6\u5b89\u52301949\u5e74\u3001\u4e2d\u82cf\u5173\u7cfb\u7834\u88c2\u548c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u90fd\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002 \u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\u8868\u793a\u56fd\u5916\u90a3\u4e9b\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6216\u8005\u6709\u6743\u6709\u52bf\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u79f0\u547c\u6709\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u201d\uff08old friends of the Chinese people\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u6216\u8005\u53cb\u8c0a\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u5173\u7cfb\u4eb2\u5bc6\u4e0e\u5426\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c1949\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u53cb\u4eba\u201d\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u793a\u6765\u81ea\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u4e1c\u6b27\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u518d\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u53cb\u8c0a\u5173\u5728\u660e\u671d\u65f6\u671f\u53eb\u9547\u5357\u5173\uff0c\u51e0\u7ecf\u53d8\u5316\u540e\u57281965\u5e74\u63f4\u8d8a\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u6539\u4e3a\u4e86\u53cb\u8c0a\u5173\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8fd8\u6709\u53cb\u8c0a\u5bbe\u9986\u548c\u53cb\u8c0a\u5546\u5e97\u7b49\u3002 \u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u53cb\u597d\u57ce\u5e02\u5173\u7cfb\u53ebsister-city relationships\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u5e94\u8be5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u59d0\u59b9\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u5f88\u5c11\u8fd9\u6837\u7528\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u59d0\u59d0\u548c\u59b9\u59b9\u4e0d\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u59b9\u59b9\u8981\u542c\u59d0\u59d0\u7684\u8bdd\uff08Sister relationships are implicity unequal because of the respect due to those who are older\uff09\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u56fd\u5185\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u59d0\u59b9\u57ce\u5e02\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\u5b9e\u9645\u7528\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u662ffriednship cities\uff0c\u603b\u4e4b\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0e\u53cb\u8c0a\u3001\u53cb\u597d\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5916\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7528sister-city\/sister-state\u7b49\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u8001\u5916\u5f88\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u6709\u9886\u5bfc\u5bf9\u4e00\u5e2e\u8bb0\u8005\u8bf4\u201c\u8bb0\u8005\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u201d\uff0c \u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u201d\u5c31\u591a\u6b64\u4e00\u4e3e\uff0c\u8bb0\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u670b\u53cb\u3002 \u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a \u201c\u6324\u8d70\u201d\u65b9\u9488 squeezing out \u540c\u8c01\u90fd\u6765\u5f80\uff0c\u540c\u8c01\u90fd\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb Have exchanges with everyone, make … Continue reading 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